Tag: Spectrum

  • Fighting pension scams – Qualifications

    Fighting pension scams – Qualifications

    Fighting pension scams needs to be done logically and methodically.  Decent advisers need to use high standards to help fight scams.  If these standards become the norm, the scammers won’t survive and flourish so easily.

    Fighting pension scams – Qualifications

    Most qualified advisers want nothing to do with pension scams.  Many offshore firms employ advisers who have not passed the required exams.  Even if an adviser has qualified, he or she must still be registered.  We recently surveyed a number of offshore advisory firms:

    Belgravia Wealth     Square Mile      Robusto   Spectrum     Blevins Franks     Seagate Wealth     Woodbrook Group     Globaleye

    Lots of offshore advisers consider they don’t need to be qualified.  Let’s have a look at an example:

    The Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment (CISI) is the largest and most widely respected professional body for those who work in the securities. The Chartered Insurance Institute (CII) is a professional body dedicated to building trust in the insurance and financial planning profession.

    All financial advisory firms should list their advisers, provide clear details of each adviser’s qualifications and a link to the institute’s register showing evidence of the qualifications.

    Here is a useful guide to qualifications: Qualified Adviser for QROPS

     “Qualifications are not the be all/end all.  A certificate does not prove professional competence in the field , ethics or experience. But the public have to start their due diligence somewhere.”

    Sadly, there are a few well qualified advisers who are the exception to the rule.  Stephen Ward of Premier Pension Solutions ran numerous scams:

    Ark     Evergreen     Capita Oak     Westminster     Southlands     Headforte

    Randwick Estates     Bollington Wood     Hammerley     Halkin     Feldspar

    and many others such as Westminster and London Quantum – ruining thousands of lives.  Several of his schemes are under investigation by the Serious Fraud Office.  He also provided the transfer advice in the Continental Wealth scam.

    Any decent adviser will want to be fully qualified.  And registered.  The rest should go back to selling snake oil.  But consumers must remember there are exceptions.  Some regulated firms get it wrong.  Qualified advisers can get it wrong.

    The trick is to know all the questions to ask.  Here’s where the ten standards come in handy:

    1. Firm must be fully regulated – with licenses for insurance and investment advice
    2. Advisers must be qualified to the right standard pension-life.com/ten-essential-standards-for-pension-advice
    3. Firm must have Professional Indemnity Insurance
    4. Clients must have comprehensive fact finds and risk profiles
    5. Firm must operate adequate compliance procedures
    6. Advisers must not abuse insurance bonds
    7. Clients must understand the investment policy
    8. All fees, charges and commissions must be disclosed
    9. Investors must know how their investments are performing
    10. Firm must keep a log of all customer complaints

    Fighting pension scams – why qualifications are so essential

    If clients used only firms that tick all ten Standards boxes, it would be harder for the scammers to get business.  Decent firms who care about their reputation should make sure there are clear links to all advisers’ qualifications.  Make it easy for the consumer to understand how to check that the stated qualifications are genuine.  And help educate people to understand what qualifications are required.

    All too often, advisers claim to have qualifications that don’t exist – or that aren’t appropriate for investment advice.  For example, some advisers who are assuring clients they can advise on pensions and investments, only have qualifications suitable for mortgages.  Or worse still, no qualifications at all.  Whatever the adviser says his qualifications are, the client must be able to double check.

    You wouldn’t go to an unqualified solicitor would you?  So don’t use an unqualified financial adviser.  Being qualified goes hand in hand with being regulated.

  • Qualified & registered? We do not need to be – we are offshore!

    Qualified & registered? We do not need to be – we are offshore!

    Pension Life followers will know that we have been conducting a series of blog investigations – “qualified & registered?” into offshore pension companies offering financial advice for retail pension investments. Some of the data we have collated is rather worrying – the purpose of this blog is to rank the companies in order of their scores.

    The blog series certainly seems to have caused a stir among these companies with one company stating that the CII is an old company and that if you work offshore you don’t need to be registered within the UK. They state that there are other qualifications that mean you are able to give pension advice.

    At Pension Life we believe that all financial advisers should be appropriately qualified as well as registered with the institute from which they gained their qualifications.  If they are a good, trustworthy FA then why would they object to these requirements? With so many rogues out there, and the figures of financial fraud totting up to millions, an honest FA should be proud for their name to appear on all the professional institutes’ registers to which they claim they are qualified.

    We feel strongly that even if your company is based offshore, if you are working with UK pensions then you need to be qualified and registered to UK standards – and nothing less.

    The three professional institutes’ qualifications needed to be properly qualified to advise on pension planning are:

    • CII
    • CISI
    • LIBF

    and the qualifications need to be at least level 4 – if not level 6.

    More information about these qualifications can be found in our blog Qualified or not qualified? That is the question. Whilst a person can obtain a qualification in financial advice, they must obtain a certain level to be able to advise on pensions.

    Belgravia Wealth – qualified and registered? 0%

    Callaghan QROPS Spain – qualified and registered? 0/2 – 0%

    Seagate Wealth Management Spain – qualified and regulated? 0/6 – 0%

    Square Mile International Financial Services – qualified and registered? 0%

    Robusto Asset Management – qualified and registered? 0%

    Woodbrook Group – qualified and registered? 1/26 – 3.8%

    Globaleye Dubai – qualified and registered? 3/15 – 20%

    Spectrum IFA Group – qualified and registered? just 4/16 – 25%

    and this is where we see the problems with fractional scamming: these companies use their unqualified financial advisers (who are more like blood sucking salesmen) to lure the customers in, then they stick them in an entirely unnecessary insurance wrapper AND then invest the victims in whatever toxic funds pay the highest commission.

    Each ‘adviser’ – qualified or not – creams their bit off the top of the pension fund.  Generally, this means that by the time the fund arrives at its final destination, a large chunc has been taken to cover the many fees and commissions for the various parties’ ‘hard’ work.  Also, we are increasingly seeing retirement savings having two ‘wrappers’, i.e. as well as the QROPS itself, there will be an insurance bond (which will pay the slick-talking salesman up to 10% – a commission which will be carefully concealed).

    Have a look at our blog 10 essential questions to ask your IFA, this blog was compiled with the help of Pension Life members who have fallen victim to pension scammers. They agree that if they had known the right questions to ask they may have avoided losing huge chunks of their pension fund.

    Blevins Franks Spain are top dog in this investigation, they have scored highly with 17/19 of their advisers appearing on at least one of the three registers.

    Blevins Franks Spain 89.5% qualified and registered!

     

  • Evergreen QROPS Pension Scam and Marazion Loans

    Evergreen QROPS Pension Scam and Marazion Loans

    EVERGREEN RETIREMENT TRUST QROPS PENSION SCAM AND MARAZION LOANS

    THE WAY THE SCAM WORKED

    When Ark got shut down in June 2011, Stephen Ward flew to New Zealand and set up the Evergreen NZ QROPS liberation scam with Simon Swallow of Charter Square.  Ward also set up a “loan” company in Cyprus called Marazion.  He also did a deal with two investment funds: Penrich and Spectrum.  Expats would transfer their UK pensions to Evergreen and pay a 10% transfer fee.  As soon as the transfer was complete, a loan – funded by either

    Expat victims (mostly) would transfer their UK pensions to Evergreen and pay a 10% transfer fee.  As soon as the transfer was complete, a loan – funded by either Penrich or Spectrum (to whom the loans were assigned) was arranged between Marazion and the member.  The loan was for a fixed five-year term, and the member was made to sign a “lock in” agreement with Evergreen.

    The loan interest was 8.5% compound (quarterly) and would mean that the original loan amount would increase by 50% by the end of the five years.  Ergo, the maths worked like this at the outset: £100k transfer; £10k fees; £90k Evergreen fund; £50k loan.  At the end of the five-year term, the Evergreen fund would either have increased, decreased or remained the same (in fact, it has decreased) and the loan would have increased to £75k.  The member was offered the option to renew the loan for a further five-year term at a higher rate of interest.

    For three years, Evergreen managed to avoid disclosing what the assets of the scheme actually were, but in 2015 they had no choice other than to disclose that 41% of the scheme’s assets consisted of Penrich and Spectrum.  After a lengthy and detailed complaint to the NZ Ombudsman, the complaint against Evergreen was not upheld and the victims were originally left “locked in” until 2017.  However, Evergreen has now moved the goal posts and the victims are locked in until they reach the age of 55.  Evergreen was removed from the QROPS list by HMRC in November 2012.

    THE IDENTITY OF THE MAIN PLAYERS

    Stephen Ward of PPS/Marazion

    Continental Wealth Management SL who acted as introducers

    Simon Swallow of Charter Square

    HOW THE MAIN PLAYERS WERE INVOLVED

    Continental Wealth acted as introducers – and referred to the firm as the “sister” company to Ward’s company Premier Pension Solutions; PPS processed the transfers and loans; Swallow of Charter Square managed the scheme.